It's heartbreaking (and infuriating) to me now to re-listen to her interview and what she says about the positive effects of ACA ("Obamacare") in expanding healthcare access for the Indigenous patients she cared for. Washington State was an early adopter of the Medicaid expansion made possible by the ACA. Those gains in healthcare access are being erased by the current Trump administration. Taking away people's access to healthcare (affordability and enhanced program expansion to health-promoting resources like supportive housing) certainly does not make America healthy again. These rollbacks of Medicaid across our country disproportionately affect the most vulnerable people in our society. It also affects working-class families.

Lois highlighted the important role of Harborview Medical Center in our region's healthcare safety net and how through federal research funding (now hobbled and stopped by President Trump/his administration) people at Harborview, the University of Washington, and Public Health--Seattle & King County developed world-class innovations in trauma-informed care, behavioral health treatment, motivational interviewing, and infectious disease treatment and control.

Of her decades of work providing quality health care to people, including youth and families, experiencing homelessness, Lois had this to say: "the thing that I love about patient care, and that I especially love about homeless care, is that you can make such a difference. You meet people when they are in a very bad place in their lives, and by treating them--what I think of as appropriately--which is respectfully, and hearing them out, letting them tell you who they are and what their needs are, you get to participate. You become a witness to their life journey, and that is an honor."

Please listen to Lois's stories and absorb and apply her wisdom.

I've had the pleasure of working with Lois since 1995 when I met her when I began working at what was then the independent 45th Street Clinic in Seattle. She is a mentor and an inspiration. We can all use positive change agents in our lives and in our communities. Listen to her story and her perspectives and be thankful there are people like her in our country.

I had my own experience resorting to living in my car and in an abandoned shed for six months in my hometown of Richmond, Virginia, when I was a young adult. The topic of vehicle residency as a unique form of homelessness has long been of interest to me. I wanted to explore more of the nuances of vehicle residency from the perspective of a woman with a much longer experience than me and one based here in Seattle."

The above passages are from my new book, Way Home: Journeys Through Homelessness, in a chapter titled "Roll On." This chapter draws from my interview with Jenn Adams. Make sure to listen until the end for her powerful words, which literally left me speechless.

Her story is an inspiration. I have included my oral history interview here. I wrote a chapter of my Way Home book on Anitra Freeman. Freeman says, "I have often said that people have personal problems, of course, but personal problems don't cause homelessness. Personal problems don't dig the hole in the sidewalk; they just influence who is going to fall into it. It's systemic factors that create the hole."

Derrick Belgarde, who is Siletz and Chippewa-Cree, is the executive director of the Chief Seattle Club. He has lived experience of homelessness on the streets of Seattle. Leading the Chief Seattle Club through the COVID-19 pandemic and into its current expansion of services, including permanent supportive housing, Belgarde shared his insights and experiences with me. There's so much good stuff within this interview that I hope you listen to it in its entirety.

Focusing on the story of the police killing of the Indigenous woodcarver living in homelessness and in permanent supportive housing, John T. Williams, I wrote a chapter, "Displaced," in my forthcoming book Way Home: Journeys Through Homelessness. It was one of the more emotionally challenging chapters to write. In the chapter, I include content from my oral history interview with Derrick Belgarde. In addition, Belgarde graciously agreed to read, comment on, and suggest changes to the chapter. As a non-Native person, I wanted to honor the stories of people like Williams and Belgarde.